Tuesday, August 25, 2020

How central is Mercutio to the readers enjoyment of Romeo and Juliet  Essay Example

How focal is Mercutio to the perusers satisfaction in Romeo and Juliet?â Essay Romeo and Juliet is an awful story of a couple of bound sweethearts who originate from contradicting families. Because of the progressing quarrel between their kinfolk, they are compelled to wed stealthily and from here; one of the most critical love of accounts ever unfurls. Its ageless story has sprung various understandings, both in the theater and on the cinema. Be that as it may, everything being equal and plays that have been made, Baz Luhrmans rendition is by a wide margin the best. He has modernized Shakespeares magnum opus to suit the cutting edge crowd, and where as in many film forms the genuine quintessence of the story is lost, Luhrman figures out how to keep Romeo and Juliet just as charming as it was when Shakespeare previously put pen to paper. When perusing the content of Romeo and Juliet, there is a lot to appreciate, the epic story of adoration, the delightful language and the arresting activity scenes. In the film, a portion of the language is lost, at the same time, in its place comes some noteworthy firearm battles and numerous amusing appearances, seeing Mercutio in drag being something that numerous watchers recollect in the wake of having watched the film, and all things considered, it is a truly interesting second. Despite the fact that a portion of the aesthetic language is lost during the interpretation to film, the topic of sentiment stays steady all through. If one somehow happened to break down both the play and the film altogether they would in all likelihood make a note of the way that one character is fundamental to building up all topics, regardless of whether they be normal between the play and the film or remarkable to every introduction. That character is Mercutio. We will compose a custom exposition test on How focal is Mercutio to the perusers pleasure in Romeo and Juliet?â explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on How focal is Mercutio to the perusers satisfaction in Romeo and Juliet?â explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on How focal is Mercutio to the perusers satisfaction in Romeo and Juliet?â explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer When Mercutio first enters the play he is with the Montagues when they are about enter the Capulets party, he instantly affects Romeo by endeavoring cheer him up by helping him disregard Rosaline. Mercutios character likewise gets clear in his first scene in the play. Initially, plainly Mercutio is threatening towards adoration. At the point when Romeo will not move, Mercutio ridicules him, advising him to, acquire cupids wings. Romeo excuses this comment and says that affection is, excessively unpleasant, and that it pricks like thistle. Mercutio answers by saying, if love be harsh with you be unpleasant with adoration. This is an extremely weird remark to connect with something as delicate as affection and shows that Mercutio has some negative emotions towards adoration, however what they are and what the reason is, we will never know. This topic of contempt of affection is obvious all through Mercutios time in the play. Shakespeare additionally utilizes poetic pattern to show the profound companionship among Mercutio and Romeo. This is finished by making them finish every others Iambic Pentameter. For example, on line 50-51, Romeos discourse has six beats and Mercutio closes it with four beats. At long last, Shakespeare flaunts Mercutios knowledge as the Queen Mab discourse. There are at present no records of an anecdotal dream pixie called Queen Mab thus we can expect that it is a fantasy of Mercutios creative mind. His sublimely itemized portrayal is stunning considering the speed at which he has thinks of it. He by and large uses upscale language with analogies having a huge impact in his portrayal of Queen Mab. She is the pixies birthing assistant. This by and by shows Mercutios knowledge. When introduced in front of an audience during the fifteenth to sixteenth century this kind of keen language would have a solid intrigue to the privileged societies. This isn't the main time that Mercutio utilizes his language to grandstand his knowledge. In Shakespearean occasions, utilizing unknown dialect is an extraordinary indication of knowledge and Mercutio does this by utilizing French words, for example, Bonjour. Mercutio likewise shows his adoration for being the focal point of consideration. In the content, this is fundamentally appeared by giving Mercutio the vast majority of the discourse at whatever point is in a scene. For example in Act 1 Scene 4 he takes up in excess of a page with his Queen Mab Speech alone. In any case, while introducing this equivalent scene, Baz Luhrman chooses to utilize Mercutios appearance and activities to show what his language does in the content. The primary thing that strikes the watcher about Mercutio is that he is dark. This may appear glaringly evident however generally, individuals of color don't show up in any of Shakespeares plays. This was basically the situation during the fifteenth to sixteenth century, notwithstanding, even in present day times an individual of color featuring in an understanding of Shakespeares plays is exceptionally phenomenal. This makes Mercutio the focal point of consideration from the moment that he is presented thus it has a comparative impact to that of his mastery of text. Another striking element of Mercutios introduction is that he is in drag. This is an exceptionally intense and remarkable approach to present a character and indeed interfaces in with Mercutios love of being the focal point of consideration. Sadly, the brilliant Queen Mab discourse to some degree loses its capacity and claim in the change to the cinema. Where as the content puts the discourse down to Mercutios unusual yet canny silliness, the film demonstrates it to be a consequence of medications. I accept this is a bogus translation, be that as it may, it contributes vigorously to another piece of Mercutios character. His capacity to help the state of mind and be interesting. His discourse makes everybody around him, including Romeo, chuckle and unwind and this is essential to the watchers delight in the film. After entering the gathering, Mercutio gives no indication of easing back up thus he starts moving in drag. By and by he is the focal point of consideration yet his humorous move is entirely pleasant and engaging and is absolutely crucial to the crowds pleasure in the film. Mercutio likewise carries silliness to both Baz Luhrmans and Shakespeares forms yet make discourteous, explicitly orientated jokes, for example, gracious that she were an open arse; thou a poperin-pear. In the event that these jokes were to be introduced during Shakespearean occasions, at that point they would unquestionably engage the lower classes. In any case, Mercutio isn't the main character to make discourteous jokes. The medical caretaker additionally makes the periodic joke. For example, thou wither fall in reverse when thou comst old enough. These rough jokes may not be as clear as Mercutios however they would unquestionably furnish the crowd with a couple of snickers. Indeed this will speak to the lower class crowd of Shakespearean occasions just as the more youthful crowd of today. Luhrman additionally decides to make Lady Capulets activities hilarious by accelerating her development and making her demonstration insane. Shakespeare even makes the engaging workers toward th e beginning of the play make impolite jokes in order to engage the groundlings. I am a pretty bit of substance. Likewise the way that the workers are battling advances to the groundlings while the passageway of Benvolio and Tybalt, both of whom are of a higher status, pulls in a privileged crowd. Up until now, I have talked about how Mercutios interesting character interests the watcher, and furthermore, how different things may have a comparable impact. In any case, I am yet to talk about a piece of the story that is totally fundamental to the crowds happiness. A perspective that would leave the story level and exhausting were it to be evacuated. This is the magnificent battling scenes. Mercutio is an extremely lively individual who wants to mix and who might happily battle to guard the respect of his companions, and this is the thing that he does. In Act 3 Scene 1, Tybalt looks for Romeo for retaliation in the wake of having recognized his interruption of the Capulet party. Before the battle (Act 2 Scene 4), we see Benvolio and Mercutio examining Tybalt and when Mercutio is gotten some information about Tybalt he marks him the Prince of Cats. Despite the fact that this may some to be nothing, it enables Mercutio to utilize some extremely smart language when he faces Tybalt later. The scene stays unaltered in the film. In Act 3 Scene 1 we see Mercutio and Benvolio are talking when Tybalt shows up looking for Romeo. Tybalt attempts to talk with Mercutio however he persistently makes jokes. This is exceptionally fascinating that even despite foe; Mercutio can stay loose and hilarious. In the end, Romeo shows up. Tybalt challenges Romeo yet Romeo calls it quits, saying that he cherishes the name Capulet as beyond a reasonable doubt as his own thus he ought to be fulfilled. Mercutio is offended by Romeos activities, O quiet, contemptible, shameful accommodation! Mercutio then continues to flaunt his knowledge by utilizing Italian fencing language, Alla stoccata, to name Tybalt. Mercutio then difficulties Tybalt to a battle. Now Romeo attempts to intercede, however he can't stop Mercutio getting injured. Benvolio then inquires as to whether he is harmed and he answers, a scratch a scratch. This is surprising. A man on his demise bed is as yet ready to make canny jokes. For this situation, the scratch is identifying with the name of Prince of Cats that was given to Tybalt beforehand by Mercutio himself. Mercutio then proceeds to discuss how he is going to bite the dust, Ask for me tomorrow and you will discover me a grave man. In any case, he never evades his smart utilization of language and this recommends he has a ton of pride. Mercutios last words then prophesise the disaster that is going to occur for the two family units. A plague on both your homes. This demise scene is conceivably the best in the whole story. It has everything, activity, catastrophe and diversion. These perspectives are expected to Mercutio. Had he not battled Tybalt, there would have been no activity, had he not been murdered, there would have been no catastrophe, and above all, had he not been available

Saturday, August 22, 2020

An essay on ecotourism

An article on ecotourism Ecotourism Essay Ecotourism includes mindful heading out to delicate, immaculate and for the most part ensured zones. This happens for various purposes, from teaching the explorer, cultivating regard for various societies to straightforwardly profiting the monetary and political strengthening of neighborhood networks (Garana, 2008). In a perfect world, ecotourism fuses the accompanying measures; advance organic and social assorted variety, visiting pristine regular natural surroundings, and the principle attractions being nearby culture, vegetation. To put it plainly, ecotourism activities are characterized by their pledge to the earth, training, nature and culture. The fundamental targets of ecotourism are giving nature-based, ecological training encounters for guests and dealing with this in a manageable way (Badan the practical utilization of biological assets, expanded natural and social mindfulness, protection ethos, backing of nearby economies through expanded income from guest s and the utilization ofâ neighborhood supplies and administrations.

Monday, July 27, 2020

5 Reasons Why Every Author Should Start a Journal

5 Reasons Why Every Author Should Start a Journal Considered one of the most important 20th-century writers and a master of the stream of consciousness narrative device, Virginia Woolf was an avid diarist. Having experienced a traumatic childhoodâ€"including the death of her mother when Woolf was only 13 years old, a mental breakdown, and sexual abuseâ€"the diaries she left behind give us an extraordinary glimpse into the life and mind of one of the most influential authors in 20th century British literature. Without these journals, much of Woolfs influence on narrative style, particularly stream of consciousness as a narrative device and early feminist thought, would not have happened.Woolf was also aware of how much the process of journaling affected her life as a writer. From a diary entry dated April 20th, 1919, she writes:I got out this diary and read, as one always does read ones own writing, with a kind of guilty intensity. I confess that the rough and random style of it, often so ungrammatical, and crying for a word altered, afflicted me somewhat. I am trying to tell whichever self it is that reads this hereafter that I can write very much better; and take no time over this; and forbid her to let the eye of man behold it. And now I may add my little compliment to the effect that it has a slapdash and vigour and sometimes hits an unexpected bulls eye. But what is more to the point is my belief that the habit of writing thus for my own eye only is good practice. It loosens the ligaments. Never mind the misses and the stumbles. Going at such a pace as I do I must make the most direct and instant shots at my object, and thus have to lay hands on words, choose them and shoot them with no more pause than is needed to put my pen in the ink.From A Writers Diary by Virginia WoolfVirginia Woolf was not the only writer who developed much of her writing style via journaling. Before her and after her, writers have used the process of keeping a journal as a way to develop their craft and look deeply into themselves as creatives. Simply put, if you are a writer and do not keep a journal, you are missing out on a valuable tool that can help you in your personal and creative life.Lets discuss some of the many ways keeping a journal can help you as a writer.Photo by Hannah Olinger on UnsplashYou learn your personal thought and behavior patternsWhen we journal as writers and authors, we take a moment to get to know ourselves on a deeper level. Thoughts that might be otherwise fleeting (if not written down) are saved and kept, to be revisited laterâ€"whether as self-reflection or measuring the changes that have occurred in ones mind and life.In the process of journaling, we find ourselves looking at our own nature. We examine the things that make us afraid, the things we try to hide from the rest of the world and our families, and even the things we have thought that would never make it past our lips in words to someone else. A journal, in this sense, is like a dear, nonjudgmental friendâ€"someone t o whom we can tell anything and everything and not feel as if the words will be held against us in any way.It is free therapyIf youre a writer, you already know that along with the ability to craft a great poem or story is a disposition that leans toward feeling too much. The same trait that makes you the writer you are can also make you struggle in a world that weighs heavy on the creative soul. Journaling, in this sense, becomes a form of free therapy in which you can explore the traits youve carried that youd like to be rid of, or the reoccurring problems in your life that youd like to move past.Consider this entry, taken from The Diaries of Franz Kafka 1910-1913One advantage in keeping a diary is that you become aware with reassuring clarity of the changes which you constantly suffer and which in a general way are naturally believed, surmised, and admitted by you, but which youll unconsciously deny when it comes to the point of gaining hope or peace from such an admission. In th e diary you find proof that in situations which today would seem unbearable, you lived, looked around and wrote down observations, that this right hand moved then as it does today, when we may be wiser because we are able to look back upon our former condition, and for that very reason have got to admit the courage of our earlier striving in which we persisted even in sheer ignorance.The Diaries of Franz Kafka 1910-1913It helps you develop your voiceThe simple act of writing daily will do wonders for developing your voice as a writer. Accessing your thoughts, feelings, trepidations and memoriesâ€"then putting them in written formâ€"allows you to practice a narrative voice that is uniquely yours. This daily practice will develop into a clear, distinct, voice that can then be used in your fiction, even though it is rooted in a nonfiction world.Anaïs Nin, a French-American essayist, short-story writer, and diarist, put it like this: The diary taught me that it is in the moments of emo tional crisis that human beings reveal themselves most accurately. I learned to choose the heightened moments because they are the moments of revelation.Photo by Hannah Olinger on UnsplashThere is an emphasis on process over productWhen you journal, you dont do it with the intention of it being read by an audience. Although, lets face itâ€"if you ever become a famous writer, your journals are likely to be published (think…Anaïs Nin, Sylvia Plath, Virginia Wolf, etc.) Since its not written for an audience and there is no one to judge what is being written as good or bad (or just mediocre), the emphasis then is on the process of writing versus the product that results.As with anythingâ€"the more you practice, the better you become at whatever you are practicing. While journaling might be different than writing a novel, it is still practice in the process of writing. You are still putting words on the page and finding your voice through a wide spectrum of thoughts, feelings, and emo tions. This adds to your experience as a writer, even if the product (or journal) is never published.Joan Didion, an American journalist, novelist, and screenplay writer, puts it like this:Why did I write it down? In order to remember, of course, but exactly what was it I wanted to remember? How much of it actually happened? Did any of it? Why do I keep a notebook at all? It is easy to deceive oneself on all those scores. The impulse to write things down is a peculiarly compulsive one, inexplicable to those who do not share it, useful only accidentally, only secondarily, in the way that any compulsion tries to justify itself. I suppose that it begins or does not begin in the cradle. Although I have felt compelled to write things down since I was five years old, I doubt that my daughter ever will, for she is a singularly blessed and accepting child, delighted with life exactly as life presents itself to her, unafraid to go to sleep and unafraid to wake up. Keepers of private notebook s are a different breed altogether, lonely and resistant rearrangers of things, anxious malcontents, children afflicted apparently at birth with some presentiment of loss.On Keeping a Notebook by Joan DidionIt encourages personal growthIn much the same way journaling makes space for therapeutic self-discovery, it also creates room for personal growth. In the process of writing down the events of your lifeâ€"whether insignificant or significantâ€"and analyzing those events (as well as your reaction to them), youll start to see patterns emerge. If those patterns continue to bring toxic people or thoughts into your life, it will become clear eventually, and youll begin to see the necessity of breaking them. If those patterns bring positive relationships and events to your life, youll see the necessity of keeping them. In doing so, this part of journaling encourages personal growth and the removal of negativity from your life.Jonathan Franzen, an American novelist and essayist, explains the process like this:I had started keeping a journal, and I was discovering that I didnt need school in order to experience the misery of appearances. I could manufacture excruciating embarrassment in the privacy of my bedroom, simply by reading what Id written in the journal the day before. Its pages faithfully mirrored by fraudulence and pomposity and immaturity. Reading it made me desperate to change myself, to sound less idiotic. As George Benson had stressed in Then Joy Breaks Through, the experiences of growth and self-realization, even of ecstatic joy, were natural processes available to believers and nonbelievers alike. And so I declared private war on stagnation and committed myself privately to personal growth. The Authentic Relationship I wanted now was with the written page.From The Discomfort Zone: A Personal History

Friday, May 22, 2020

Doc on Terra - 626 Words

Running head: DOCUMENTARIES ON TERRORISM Documentaries on Terrorism by Donna Browne A Paper Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for CJ 212 Heroism Saint Thomas Aquinas Collage Fall 2011 How is Terrorism Financed Introduction As we live is this world we are faced with all types of diversities. However the main diversity that the world has been facing is terrorism. Within the last decade, terrorism has hit the United States hard. Before the last ten years, The United States have seen signs and acts of terrorism. Before September 11, The United States law enforcements and security forces where not on the same sheet of music of getting information or sharing†¦show more content†¦At least, that was the impression it gave, even if it was illegal and causes the braking of some laws. This documentary clearly shows that the amendments rights where broken. This was done by tapping into phone calls and getting access to everyone’s personal life. There were a lot of civilians where not in agreement with being spied on by the Government. The president at the time, made it seem like he was doing his job and that was what he needed to do to protect the citizens of United States. The documentary showed proof that the CIA was using cell phones companies to tap into citizen’s phones lines and getting banking information from casino’s when people are on vacation such as Vegas. This was not only illegal, but was not constitutional. Laws were broken and no agency wanted to take responsibility for their actions. Conclusion A lot has changed over the past years when it comes to the government agencies. The governments are working together, sharing critical information, not worried about the fame and are more concern about the welfare of the citizens. However, terrorism well never stop because someone will always have motives as long as The United States are a super power country. 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Saturday, May 9, 2020

Analytical Study Of Tribal Behavior And Body Ritual Among...

In this week’s assignment, we will discuss Horace Miner’s analytical study of tribal behavior and Body Ritual among the Nacirema tribe by answering the following questions. First was I surprised when the true identity of the Nacirema tribe was revealed? Then how does Body Ritual among the Nacirema help us understand our own view of other cultures and how we are viewed by other cultures? Next why do some of the practices and rituals of other cultures seem odd or foreign to us? Finally, how do our own cultural norms affect our understanding and perception of other cultures? The Identity of the Nacirema Tribe To start off we were assigned to read the research paper written by Horace Miner Nacirema tribe and the first question to answer is was I as the author of this paper surprised by the true identity of the tribe? The answer to that question is no I was not surprised by the tribe’s true identity. I do not consider myself a super smart person or really knowledgeable in the field of sociology but I believe I have a good knowledge of basic American history. With this background I was able to decipher the clues that Horace Miner put in his paper about the true identity of the Tribe. Some of these clues included the location of the tribe being in North America between Canada and Mexico (Miner, 1956). Another clue was the description of one of the tribe’s heroes that in his lifetime chopped down a cherry tree of truth and crossed a great river (Miner, 1956). For me both of these

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Code-switching The Effects for Students and Teachers Free Essays

Introduction In the current global economic climate, the ability to speak English has become an important business tool. English has essentially become the â€Å"universal second language† of the international labour market, and the socio-economic significance of this cannot be overstated (Light, 2007: 9). It is now commonplace for many universities across the world to teach courses in English as well the native language of their country. We will write a custom essay sample on Code-switching: The Effects for Students and Teachers or any similar topic only for you Order Now One of the most apparent consequences of this has been the widespread use of code-switching, where multiple languages are spoken in everyday communication. As such, code-switching is often seen as a social as well as a linguistic medium. This paper will attempt to demonstrate the causes and effects of code-switching in bilingual classes. The Definition of Code-switching Code-switching involves the use of multiple languages, where speakers of additional languages incorporate alternate linguistic elements into their source language. As such, two or more languages may be spoken alternately during a conversation. Chan et al (2009) usefully describe code-switching as â€Å"the intra-sentential switching of two different languages in a spoken utterance† (Chan et al, 2009: 281). The Causes and Effects of Using of Code-switching in an Academic Context The academic use of code-switching involves a more complex and random effect than can be fully explained by a students ability to speak in a certain language. Recent (debatable) research has identified reasons behind the occurrence of code-switching and the extent to which the process of learning has been affected. A large number of situations are considered to be causes of code-switching, one of which is linked to gaps in students’ linguistic ability. As a result, students may engage in code-switching in order to overcome linguistic shortcomings; however this cause may be considered a weak justification. In other cases, a lack of one or more words in either language may lead to code-switching. That is to say, bilinguals make clear that they code-switch when they cannot find the correct expression or term. Often the target language simply does not have the exact word needed in order to maintain a discussion smoothly, and code-switching is necessary. In addition, code-switching can have a positive impact in an academic context. An important teaching skill is the ability to transfer knowledge to students in a clear and efficient manner, and so code-switching can be a useful tool in the classroom for both teachers and students (Bista, 2010: 1). Code-switching may also be used to emphasize a point, or to add more force to a phrase. On a psychological level, learners often code-switch when they feel tired or angry. For example when the speaker is in a good mood, the appropriate word or expression in their second language is easily identified. However if the speaker is distracted in any way, they may find it difficult to grasp the correct word. In a purely linguistic capacity, code-switching may be used to compliment a statement, where it can particularly reinforce an intention or meaning of the speaker. Although sometimes viewed as linguistic incompetence this is not always the case. Code-switching will often occur when the speaker wishes to compensate for a lack of a verbal equivalent in the second language. Baker (2007) describes this well: â€Å"Words or phrases in two languages may not correspond exactly, and the bilingual may switch to one language to express a concept that has no equivalent in the culture of the other language† (Baker, 2007:108). There are also personal and social reasons for code-switching in that one’s choice of words can represent an expression of their personality. Allatson (2007) suggests factors that can lead to code-switching as location, class, gender and age. In addition the relationship between the speakers; the formal or informal nature of the conversation and the social status of the speakers can also be factors (Allatson, 2007: 73). Another social explanation is that speakers tend to code switch to attract attention. In Saudi Arabia, for example, code-switching is often used among teenagers to draw the attention of their colleagues. Furthermore they switch from Arabic to English to show that they are confident about themselves. In general, code-switching effects are widely perceived as negative. Namely, there is a tendency to view code-switching as barrier to learning and as being disruptive to the learning environment. Accordingly, the practice has been considered as a sign of linguistic deficiency. Li (2008) notes that despite code-switching being commonplace in both the speech and writing of multilingual societies (often with English as the second language), it is usually frowned upon by multilingual speakers within these societies. (Li, 2008: 76). In an academic context, studies by Arrifin and Husin (2011) have observed that learners with a greater linguistic ability often see code-switching as and obstacle to becoming fluent in a second language. Their findings indicated that students with a degree of competence in English found it difficult to make progress in an environment of code-switching (Arrifin et al, 2011: 221). Other studies have reached similar conclusions. Bista (2010) conducted a study in the US which found that code-switching not only had a negative impact on the linguistic learning ability of students, but also highlighted lack of ability in the second language as a primary cause of code-switching (Bista, 2010: 1). Others have a different view however, in particular that code-switching may be perceived as ‘linguistic resourcefulness’. Baker (2007) argues that users of code-switching show impressive cognitive, linguistic, and social skills. In his view code-switchers may be preserving the meaning of their original statement by overcoming the lack of a suitable word in the second language (Baker, 2007: 56-57). Surveys of a number of English language students have reported that they view code-switching as having a considerable influence on the learning process. From their perspective, code-switching assists in understanding the more complex linguistic elements of the second language. It may also help in the translation from their first language to the target one. Conclusion It may apparently be concluded that the impression of code-switching as a barrier to learning seems to be the prevalent view amongst both learners and teachers, and that any positive effects of code-switching are not yet widely recognised. As a consequence of this, it would be reasonable to assume that the attitude of both teachers and students towards code-switching may have been somewhat influenced by this common viewpoint. In the near future however, signs are that code-switching may possibly be seen as a tool for learning. In that event, some restrictions on the use of code-switching must be established by teachers in the classroom, and learners should code-switch only when there is an in urgent case. Eventually, it might yet become a beneficial tool for both learners and teachers. References Allatson, P., 2007. Key terms in Latino/a cultural and literary studies, Oxford: Blackwell. Baker, C., 2007. A Parents’ and Teachers’ Guide to Bilingualism, Clevedon: MPG Books. Light, I., 2007. ‘Global Entrepreneurship and Transnationalism’. In Ed. L. Paul Dana. Handbook of Research on Ethnic Minority Entrepreneurship: a Co-evolutionary View on Resource Management, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing. pp.3-15. Arrifin, K. and M. Susanti Husin, 2011. ‘Code-switching and Code-mixing of English and Bahasa Malaysia in Content-Based Classrooms: Frequency and Attitudes’. The Linguistics Journal, June, pp.220-47. Bista, K., 2010. ‘Factors of Code Switching among Bilingual English Students In the University Classroom: A Survey’. English for Specific Purposes World, Volume 9, pp.1-19. Chan, J. Y. C., H. Cao, P. C. Ching, T. Lee, 2009. ‘Automatic Recognition of Cantonese-English Code-Mixing Speech’. Computational Linguistics and Chinese Language Processes, September, pp.281-304. Li, D. C. S., 2008. ‘Understanding Mixed Code and Classroom Code-Switching: Myths and Realities’. New Horizons in Education, December, pp.75-87. How to cite Code-switching: The Effects for Students and Teachers, Essay examples

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Risk Management Insurance Industry in Queensland Australia

Introduction Risk management is a very crucial aspect in all fields of life. It is even more important when it comes to the business world that is faced by a variety of risks (both financial and non financial), which could lead to losses and to the extreme; it may lead to close down of business organizations.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Risk Management: Insurance Industry in Queensland Australia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Risk management entails the process of carefully identifying, assessing and prioritizing risk in a given setting, industry or business organization (Rowe, Mason, Dickel and Snyder 1989). It also involves the strategic application of the available resources in an effort to reduce, scrutinize, and manage the probability and effects of the risks while at the same time trying to maximize opportunities for better performance of a business (Chapman and Ward 1997). This piece of work will give an in depth discussion of the aspect of risk management in businesses. Much emphasis will be given to the issue of climate change and how it influences the flood risk in Queensland Australia and its effects to businesses affected. The insurance industry will be the main focus. Discussion There are various business risks with each being associated with different effects and hence necessitating different mitigation strategies. Climate change in any given part of the world could be linked to a variety of risk factors depending on the situation and the particular risk involved (NSW Department of Environment and Climate Change October 2007). Floods in Queensland, Australia are a major risk to not only personal lives but also to businesses and hence the need for effective risk management practices (Department of Finance1991). Transport is very much affected by the floods leading to delays, loss and damages of products in transits in a given business. Delays in delivery of the p roducts means delay in production processes and also delay in making deliveries to consumers (Grey 1995). Insurance industry is related to all forms of businesses where various activities and products are insured for instance against risks such as damages, floods, losses or fire.Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In regard to flood risk in Queensland Australia, the insurance industry has had a rough time in the process of managing the risk for instance in terms of compensations. This is because the risk is so prevalent. All in all, the insurance industry has taken responsibility of providing maps of areas that are at high risk of flood. It also cooperates with the government in mitigating and managing flood (Cooper, Grey, Raymond and Walker 2004). Although it is hard to ascertain the risk caused or associated with floods in Australia, there exist some ways through whi ch it could be estimated, for example through the impacts suffered (Tweeddale 2003). The major problem of the insurance industry however comes in the process of ascertaining the real floods threats for the purpose of compensation. This is because there may be chances of people claiming compensation from insurance companies even when the risk suffered is not associated with floods. According to Anonymous (2011), revenue for different crops such as fruits and vegetables declined following floods in Australia. The insurance industry has been experiencing difficulties in understanding and pricing floods and this has led to obstacle in achieving market available for insurance cover (BTE 2001). According to Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences (2011), it is evident that the risks linked to floods are very harmful to businesses. For this reason, there is dire need to come up with ways through which the risk can be managed. There are various strategies that could be applied in an effort to mitigate the risk including identification of threats and opportunities so as improve performance through maximizing opportunities and reducing threats (Vose 2000; The Royal Society of London 1992). It also requires rigorous thinking where the aspect of managing risk should be integrated with the overall decision making process in an organization (Coag 2004). An organization should also set up strategies that aim at being prepared for any form of risk so as to minimize the negative effects (The National Flood Risk Advisory Group 2008).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Risk Management: Insurance Industry in Queensland Australia specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Effective communication is also a strategy that ought to contribute to better risk management. This is because risk management occurs in a social context and hence the need to involve all the stakeholders for effecti ve action to be taken (Sai Global 1999; Kaplan and Norton 2000). Cox, Gutteridge and Davey (2001) asserts that the task of managing flood risk is very much involving and for this reason, it ought not to be left for a single individual or party. Instead, various parties should join hands in making the situation better for the best of everyone involved. They include individuals, the government, non governmental organizations and other corporate bodies (International Standard ISO/FDIS 31000 2009). When all the above named parties are effectively involved in the process of risk management for instance the floods, there are usually fewer surprises due to preparedness and there is also exploitation of all the available opportunities due to proper understanding. The combined efforts also lead to improved planning, performance, and effectiveness. There is also the issue of enhanced accountability, governance and assurance due to transparency. Economy is also achieved in the course of risk m anagement (Arnold 2008; Insurance Council of Australia not dated). According to Department of Transport and Regional Services, Canberra EMA (1999), Climate change issue and its effect on floods risk in particular have played a great role in Tasmania. Tasmania is an Australian island that is very significant due to the wealth it holds in terms of natural resources, most of them being underexploited. The fact that this is an island makes the risk of flooding to be very involving mainly due to the aspect of mobility of people and goods from this place to the neighbouring areas as well as from the neighbouring areas to the island. In the recent past, Tasmania has been faced with a number of risks including the Tasmanian fires which claimed a significant number of lives and property. Floods are also a notable phenomenon in this island. The collapse of the main bridge, Tasman Bridge exacerbated this issue making crossing over to different directions difficult. This did not only affect the mobility of individuals but also of products and services thus affecting various businesses (Rawlings-Way, Worby and Mocatta 2008).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Conclusion From the above discussion, it is evident that the risk of flood is very influential. It is associated with a number of losses and damages particularly in the contemporary business world. The insurance industry in Australia is very touched by the issue of floods due to the fact the risk is very prevalent and affects various sectors of the economy for instance agriculture and tourism industries. Reference List Anonymous, 2011. Economic impact of Queensland’s natural disasters, PWC. Arnold, M., 2008. The Role of Risk Transfer and Insurance in Disaster Risk Reduction  and Climate Change Adoption Available [online] from Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences, 2011. The impact of recent flood events on commodities, ABARES Special Report BTE, 2001. Economic Cost of Natural Disasters in Australia. Report 103, Bureau of Transport Economics, Canberra. Chapman, C.B. and Ward, S.C., 1997. Project Risk Management: Processes, Techniques and Insig hts. Chichester, John Wiley Sons Coag, 2004. Natural Disasters in Australia. Reforming Mitigation, Relief and Recovery Arrangements. A report to the Council of Australian Governments by a high level officials’ group, August 2002 Cooper, D.F. Grey, S.J., Raymond G.A. and Walker P.R.,2004. Project Risk Management Guidelines: Managing Risk in Large Projects and Complex Procurements. Chichester, John Wiley Sons Cox, G, Gutteridge H and Davey, 2001. Analysis of Community Attitudes of Flood Related Risks Volumes 1 and 2, Hawkesbury Nepean Floodplain Management Strategy, Parramatta. Department of Finance, 1991. Handbook of Cost Benefit Analysis, Australia, Australian Government Publishing Service. Department of Transport and Regional Services, Canberra. EMA, 1999. Managing the Floodplain. Australian Emergency Management Series, Part 3, Volume 3, Guide 3, Emergency Management Australia, Canberra. Grey, S., 1995. Practical Risk Assessment for Project Management, Chichester, John Wil ey Sons Insurance Council of Australia, not dated. Flood Insurance in Australia – some useful Information, Current Issues Brief International Standard ISO/FDIS 31000, 2009. Risk management — Principles and guidelines, ISO/FDIS 31000 Kaplan and Norton, 2000. Having trouble with strategy? Then map it, Harvard Business Review, Vol. 78, No. 5, September-October 2000. NSW Department of Environment and Climate Change October, 2007, Floodplain Risk Management Guideline on Residential Flood Damages. Rawlings-Way, C., Worby, M. and Mocatta, G., 2008. Tasmania, New York, Lonely Planet Rowe, A.J., Mason, R.O., Dickel, K.E., and Snyder, N.H., 1989. Strategic Management: A Methodological Approach, Third Edition, Reading, MA Addison-Wesley Sai Global, 1999. Risk Management Guidelines Companion to AS/NZS 4360:2004. Standards Australia/Standards New Zealand The National Flood Risk Advisory Group, 2008. Flood risk management in Australia, The Australian Journal of Emergency Management , Vol. 23 No. 4, November 2008 The Royal Society of London, 1992. Risk: Analysis, perception and management. London, The Royal Society Tweeddale, H.M. 2003. Managing Risk and Reliability of Process Plants. Amsterdam, Gulf Professional Publishing Vose, D, 2000. Risk Analysis: A Quantitative Guide. Chichester, John Wiley Sons This research paper on Risk Management: Insurance Industry in Queensland Australia was written and submitted by user Iman1 to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.